me;j tifapy; Xh; ,dj;jpd; Njrpa typikia ntspf;nfhzUk; tpisahl;Lj;Jiw vd;gJ 2001k; Mz;lstpy; vkJ Njrpaj; jiythpd; rpe;jidapy; Njhw;wk; ngw;wJ. Xh; ,dj;jpd; ngUikia ,isQh;fs; rKjhaj;jpd; MNuhf;fpakhd tho;it jPh;khdpf;Fk; ,t; tpisahl;Lj;JiwahdJ vkJ ,dj;jpd; milahsj;ij cyFf;F czh;j;Jk; Xh; cd;dj ClfkhfTk; tpsq;Ffpd;wJ.

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vkJ jkpo; Njrpa ,dj;ijg; nghWj;jtiu tay; tuk;Gfspy; Xbj;jphpe;J fpspfis fiyj;J gaph;fis ghJfhj;J mij Xh; tpisahl;lhf nfhz;L ,d;W mJ jhr;rp tpisahlL my;yJ fpspj;jl;L tpisahl;lhff; nfhs;Sk; tiu vkJ ghuk;ghpa tpisahl;Lf;fs; cUthf;fk; ngw;Ws;sJ.

rLFL rLFL vd;w vkJ ghuk;ghpa tpisahl;L ,d;W fgb fgbahf ,e;jpahtpy; khw;wk; ngw;W ,e;jpa Njrpa tpisahl;lhff; nfhs;sg;gLfpd;wJ. ,t;thwhf ,d;W cyfj;ij Ml;bg;gilf;Fk; tpisahl;Lj;Jiw vd;gJ jkpoPoj;jpy; tsh;f;fg;gl Ntz;Lk; vd;w tplak; vkJ jrpaj;jiythpd; rpe;jidapy; cjpj;jJ vd;gJ tpisahl;L tPuh;fs; midtUk; xUtuyhw;W nra;jpahfNt nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

KO ,yq;iff;FNk <oj;jkpodhy; ngUik Nrh;f;fg;gl;l tplak; vkJ tuyhwpy; epiwa cz;L. ,l;ngw;Wk; tUfpwJ. me;j tifapy; tpisahl;Lj;Jiwapy; ,yq;if khh;G jlbf;nfhz;lJk; xU jkpodhy; vd;gJ cyfwpej cz;ik. 1958k; Mz;L Mrpa nka;ty;Ydh; fye;J nfhz;l aho;g;ghzj;ij Nrh;e;j vjph;tPurpq;fk;vd;w kdpjd; md;W 6’8” cauk; gha;e;J jq;fk; ntd;wjd; Clhf fpilj;jJ.

MdhYk; me;j 1958k; Mz;Nl Kjy; Kjypy; rpq;fs ,dj;jpd; nfh^uj;Jf;F jkpod; Mshdhd;. md;W vk;kPJ %l;ba jP ,d;W tpLjiy Nghuhl;l ,dkhf khwp epkph;e;J epw;fpd;Nwhk;. fhyk; vkf;fspj;j ghprpy; vkJ jiyikNa me;jj; jiytdpd; ehkj;ij Nerpj;Nj ,g;gj;jfk; ntspahfpAs;sJ. 50tJ mfit fhZk; vkJ Njrpaj; jiythpd; fhyj;jpy; jkpoPoj;jpy; vq;Nfhh; jpirapy; ,Uf;Fk; xU tPud;. rh;tNjrj;jpy; jd; rhjidia epiyehl;Lthd;.

cyff; Nfhg;ig Nghl;bfs; vd;Wk;> xypk;gpf; Nghl;bfs; vd;Wk;> Mrpa Nghl;bfs; vd;Wk; ,e;j cyfj;jpy; elf;Fk; tpisahl;L tpohf;fspy; jkpod; vd;nwhU ,dj;jpd; ve;j milahsKk; ,Jtiu ,y;iy. <oj;jkpodpd; nfhb gwe;J me;j nfhbapd; fPo; vkJ tPuh; mzptFj;J tPuj;Jld; ntd;WtUk; rhpj;jpu epfo;T vk; jiytd; fhyj;jpy; ele;Nj jPUk;.

Cnuq;Fk; mbthq;fp cynfq;Fk; mfjpaha; jphpe;j vkJ ,dk; ,d;W cyfj;jpd; ghh;itapy; jkpoh;fspd; Vfgpujpepjpj;Jtj;ij nfhz;l Xh; nfsut ,dkhf kjpf;fg;gLtJ Vd;? jpahfq;fSk;> mh;g;gzpg;Gf;fSk;> jw;nfhilfSk; mfpk;irapd;. cr;rKk; mw;Gjq;fSk; vk;kz;zpy; jhd; ele;jJ mjd; gadhf gpwe;jNj jkpopdj;jpd; tPu tuyhW me;j tuyhw;iw;g;gilj;J. vkJ jiyikAk;>vkJ kf;fSk; cWjpahd jiyth; ,Uf;Fk;tiu tPuk; nfhz;l Nghuhspfs; ,Uf;Fk;tiu vOr;rp nfhz;l kf;fs; ,Uf;Fk;tiu Xh; ,dk; jdJ tpLjiyia ngw;Nw jPUk;. tho;tpd; topfhl;baha;j; jpfOk; vkJ tpisahl;Lj;Jiwia ehk; tsh;j;Nj jPUNthk;.

jkpoPo tpisahl;Lj;Jiwapd;
Muk;gKk; mjd; tsh;r;rpAk;.................

jkpoPo tpisahl;Lj;Jiw KjyhtJ fl;lkhf 2001k; mz;L fd;dp Kaw;rpahf td;dp eyg;gug;ig cs;slf;fpa tpisahl;lj;Jiwapd; Muk;gpj;jJ. ,jd; Muk;gfl;l Ntiyahf.
tpisahl;L xUq;fpidg;Gf;FO>
jkpoPo fuhj;Nj rq;fk;>
kj;jpa];jh;fs; xUq;fpizg;G>
tpiahl;Lg; Nghl;bfs; elj;Jjy; Nghd;w fl;likg;Gfis Muk;gpj;Njhk;.

td;dpg;gFjpfis nghWj;jtiu kf;fs; tho;tplq;fs; Aj;jj;jhy; nghpJk; ghjpg;Gf;Fs;shfp ,Ue;jik ahtuk; mwpe;jNj. ,e;j #oypy; ,isQh;fs; tpisahl;Lf;fis Muk;gpg;gjw;F Vw;Gila ikjhdq;fs; kw;Wk; cgfuz trjpfs; vJTk; mw;w epiyapNyNa ,Ue;jhh;fs;.

,e;j fhyfl;lj;jpy; fpspnehr;rpapy; mike;Js;s kj;jpa ikjhdj;jpy; cs;s fz;zp ntbfs;>nghwpntbfs; mfw;Wtjw;fhf me;j ikjhdj;ij rPuikf;Fk; nghWg;G kdpjNea fz;zpntb mfw;Wk; gphptplk; xg;gilf;fg;gl;lJ. ,th;fs; ,g;gzpia g+uzkhf nra;J je;jJ kl;Lky;y mth;fNs mt; ikjhdj;jpy; ,wq;fp tpisahl;L epfo;nthd;iw elj;jpAk; fhl;bdhh;fs;. mj;Jld; mur mjpghpd; Kaw;rpahy; ,uhZt kz; midfs; fhg;gud;fs; jukl;lkhf;fp Jg;guTk; nra;ag;gl;lJ.

,g;gbahfNt ,isQh; rKjhaj;jpd; ,d;wpaikah nrhj;jhfTs;s tpisahl;Lj;Jiwia Nkk;gLj;j Ntz;Lk; vd;wmtYld; jkpoPo tpisahl;Lj;Jiw jdJ Muk;gg; gzpia njhlh;e;jJ.,t;thW xOq;fikf;fg;gl;l tpisahl;Lj;Jiwapd; tsh;r;rp Nghf;fpy; jkpoPo Njrpa ngUtpisahl;L tpoh xd;wpid elhj;Jtjw;F jpl;lkpl;bUe;Njhk;.

,g;Nghl;b td;dp ngUepyg;gug;G gpuNjrq;fs; hPjpahf gphpf;fg;gl;L ,lk; ngw;wNghjpYk; kd;dhh; efhpy; ,Ue;J Nghl;bahsh;fs; r%fk; je;jpUe;jhh;fs;.2002k; Mz;L ngg;uthp 20k; jpfjp Kjy; 25k; jpfjp tiu Nghl;bfs; ,uT gfy; vd;W eilngw;wJ. ePz;l fhy ,ilntspapd; gpd; jkpo;r; r%fk; Xh; ngUtbtpyhd tpisahl;L tpohit re;jpj;j epfo;T vd;why; ,jid Fwpg;gplyhk;.

,g;Nghl;b epfo;tpy; jkpoPo tpLjiyg; Nghuhl;lj;jpy; fskhb tPur;rhitj;jOtpf; nfhz;l ehd;F khtPuh;fshd Nfzy; rq;fh; nkd;ge;jhl;l Nghl;b> nyg; Nfzy; tpf;uh; cijge;jhl;l Nghl;b> Nk[h; my;Ngl; fug;ge;jhl;lg;Nghl;b> Nk[h; Nrhjpah tiyg;ge;jhl;lg; Nghl;b> vd ehd;F Nghl;bfs; eilngw;wJ. ,g;Nghl;bapy; kL>ky;yhtp>tpRtkL>GJf;FbapUg;G> mf;fuhad;>Koq;fhtpy; Mfpa MW gpuNjr mzpfSld; kd;dhh; khtl;l ,uhZt fl;L;gghl;L tPuh;fSk; fye;J nfhz;ldh;.

mLj;jjhf kpf Kf;fpa tpisahl;lhf jkpoPoj;jpy; ehk; fUJk; fuhj;Nj fiyia rPuikj;J tsh;j;njLf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;w Mh;tk; vk;kplk; Njhd;wpaJ. ,f;fiy vkJ mikg;Gf;Fs;Ns ePz;l fhykhf vkJ jiytuhy; NghuhspfSf;F Cl;lg;gl;L tUfpwJ jkpoPok; vq;Fk; ,J tpahgpj;J tsh;j;njLf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk; vd;w mf;fiwAk; vkJ joyth; mh;fSf;F ePz;l fhykhfNt ,Ue;Js;sJ ,jd; mbg;gilapy; midj;J fuhj;Nj Mrphpah;fisAk; mioj;J jkpoPo fuhj;Nj rk;Nksdk; vd;w Xh; mikg;ig epWtpNdhk; mJkl;Lky;y 2002k; Mz;nl vkJ Njr tpLjiyg;Nghhpy; fuhj;Nj fiyapd; cd;djkhf jpfo;e;j Nk[h; <og;gphpah vd;fpd;w Xh; ngz; tPuhq;fidapd; epidthf jkpoPo fuhj;Nj Rw;Wg;Nghl;bAk; itg;gjw;F jPh;khzpj;J mjid eilKiwg;gLj;jpNdhk;.

,d;W ntspehLfspy; ,Ue;J njhopy; hPjpahd fuhj;Nj ty;Ydh;fis mioj;J vkj tPuh;fsf;F gapw;rp toq;Fk; mstpw;F ,f;fiyapy; Mh;tk; nfhz;ls;nshk;.vkJ Njrj;J fuhj;Nj fuhj;Nj Mrphpah;fs;>khzth;fs; ahtUk; jkpoPo fuhj;Nj rk;Nksdj;jpw;F ngUk; Mh;tKk; xj;Jiog;Gk; mspf;fpwhh;fs; ,d;W fuhj;Nj fiy Xh; ,yf;if Nehf;fp tsh;f;fg;gl;L tUtJ vk; vy;NyhUf;Fk; kpf kfpo;r;rpNa.khtl;lq;fs; NjhWk; gy;NtW fuhj;Nj mikg;Gf;fs; ,Ue;jhYk; midj;ijAk; xUq;fpizj;J xNu nfhbapd; fPo; Mapufzf;fhd tPu tPuhq;fidfis gapw;rp ngw itj;jik xU rhjidNa “ vd jkpoPoj;jpd; fuhj;Nj fiyapd; je;ijahd \pfhd; nghdpnwhNgl; mth;fSk;> mth;fsJ gpujk khzth;fSk; fuhj;Nj eLth;fsk; njhptpj;jik Fwpg;gplj;jf;fJ.

,t;thW tsh;e;JtUk; vkJ tpisahl;lj;Jiwpapy; vkJ jhafj;jpy; cs;s vl;L khtl;l tPuh;fSk; rq;fkpf;f $ba Xh; ,ilf;fhy mikjp Njhd;wpaJ. NghUf;Fkl;Lk; Kfk;nfhLj;J me;j Nghhpy; ntd;Wtpl Jbj;j vkJ ,sk; r%fk; ,f;fhyjj;ij jkJ tpisahl;Lj;jpwd;fis mgptpUj;jp nra;a Ntz;lk; vd;w jPh;khdj;jpw;F te;jJ mjw;F Mf;fKk; Cf;fKk; nfhLg;gNj jkJ nehf;fk;.

jkpoPo Njrpak; vkJ jdpj;Jtk;. ,itNa vkJ vjph;fhy RgPl;rj;Jf;F xNu top. ,t;thuhd Kbtpy; vkJ tpisahl;L tPuh;fSk; jkpo; Njrpaj;jpDhlhf tsh;j;njLf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;. vd;w hPjpapy; jkpoPo Njrpa tpisahl;L tpohf;fis vkJ jhafk; jOtpajhf elhj;jp tUfpd;Nwhk;.fle;j %d;W Njrpa tpisahl;L tpohf;fspYk; Mapuf;fzf;fhd tPuh;fs; xd;W Nrh;e;jdh;. vkJ jhaf epyg;gug;gpy; thOk; K;]yPk; rpq;fs ,isQh;fs; $l vkJ Njrpaj;jpd; ghy; vkJ Njrpaf;nfhbapd; fPo; mzptFj;jdh;. tpisahl;Lj;Jiwapd; kfj;Jtk; ,q;F GydhfpaJ.

mj;Jld; tlfpof;fpYs;s rpq;fs K];yPk; ,isQh;fs; kdjpy; njd;gFjp Clfq;fspdhy; jkpoh;fisg; gw;wpAk; mth;fspd; Njrpa tpLjiy Nghiu elj;jptUk; ,af;fj;ijgw;wpAk; Vw;gLj;jg;gl;bUe;j gbkj;ij jiyfPohf khw;wp xU MNuhf;fpakhd Ghpe;Jdh;T Vw;gl ,t; tpisahl;L tpisahl;L tpohf;fs; toptFj;jd.

jkpoPoj;jpd; Njrpa mzpfis cUthf;Fk; Xh; Kaw;rpapy; ehk; ,wq;fpNdhk;. Kjw; jlitahf kfsph; tiyg;ge;jhl;l mzp Njh;e;njLf;fg;gl tPuh;fis nfhz;L cUthf;fp vLj;Njhk;. ,t;tPuh;fs; gphpj;jhdpa kz;zpy; elf;Fk; jkpoh; tpisahl;L tpohtpy; fye;J nfhs;Sk; re;jh;g;gKk; mq;F fye;J nfhs;Sk; re;jh;g;gKk; fpilj;jJ. mq;F fye;J nfhz;l Nghl;bfspy; njhlh; ntw;wpahf 18 Nghl;bfspy; ntw;wpaPl;b vkJ jhafj;Jf;F ngUik Nrh;j;jdh;. ,Wjpapy; nkJ Njrpaj;jiythpd; ghuhl;ilAk; ngw;wdh;.

,jpypUe;J Xh; cz;ik Gydhfpd;wJ. jkpoh;fs; jdpj;Jtkhf jkJ milahsq;fSld; cyfj;jpy; vijAk; rhjpf;fyhk;. vd;gNj me;j nra;jp. njhlh;e;J jkpoPo cijge;jhl;l mzpiaj; njhpTnra;Js;Nshk;. mJkl;Lky;y Vida tpisahl;Lf;fspYk;. jkpoPo njhpT mzpapid cUthf;Fk; Kaw;rpapYk; <Lg;gl;Ls;Nshk;.

cijge;jhl;lj;jpd; tsh;r;rpia Nehf;Fk; NghJ jkpoPoj;jpjy; kpf jukhf Ngzg;gl;L tUk; xU tpUg;Gila tpisahl;lhf jpfo;fpd;wJ. ,d;W vl;L khtl;l tPuh;fSk; xNu juk; vd;W $Wk; mstpw;F jhq;fshfNt gapw;rpfspy; <LgLfpd;whh;fs;. mj;NjhL vk;khy; xOq;FgLj;jg;gLfpd;w njhopy; hPjpahd gapw;Wdh;fsplk; ,Ue;Jk; gapw;rp ngw;W tUfpwhh;fs;. jkpoPoj;jpy; kpf tpiutpy; ,yf;ifj;njhLk; tpisahl;Lf;fspy; xd;whf ,d;W cijge;jhl;lk; jpfo;fpd;wJ.

cijge;jhl;lj;jpy; cijge;jhl;l tPuh;fs; gykpf;fth;fshf ,Uf;fNtz;Lk; vd;gjid fUj;jpy; nfhz;L xt;nthU khtl;lj;jpYk; fof hPjpahf gq;FngWk; khtPuh; fpz;zj;ij RtPfhpf;Fk; fofq;fs; xt;nthU tUlKk; [dthp khjj;jpy; vk;khy; elhj;jg;gLk; Njrpa hPjpahd Nfzy; fpl;L ntw;wp Nflaj;Jf;F NkhJthh;fs;. ,g; Nghl;b jkpoPoj;jpy; ve;j fofk; Kd;dzpapy; epw;fpd;wJ vd;gij czh;j;jk;.

,isNahh; cijge;jhl;l Rw;Wg; Nghl;b epfo;Tfs; [Pd; khjj;jpy; vk;khy; elhj;jg;gl;l tUfpd;wJ. ,g;Nghl;bapy; 19 taJf;F cl;gl;l 4 gphpTfs; fye;J nfhs;Sk;. Gyk; ngah; ehLfspy; cs;s mzpfSk; ,jpy; gq;nfLg;gJ toik. Nk[h; Kusp epidthd ntw;wpfNflaj;Jf;fhf elhj;jg;gLk; .,g;Nghl;b jkpopoj;jpy; ,isNahh; kl;lj;jpy; cijge;jhl;lj;ij tsh;g;gjw;F VJthf mikfpd;wJ.

mj;Jld; ,g;Nghl;b %yk; Gyk;ngah;e;j kf;fspd; mLj;j re;jjpapdUf;F jkJ jhafk; Fwpj;j czh;Tfs; Neubahfg; ghr;rg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,jd; %yk; vkJ Njrpak; NkYk; yypik ngw;Ws;sJ.

,Nj Nghy; ,isNahh; jlfsg; Nghl;bAk; Njrpa mstpy; vk;khy; elhj;jg;gl;L tUfpd;wJ. 21taJf;F cl;gl;l rfy gphpTfSf;Fk; elhj;jg;gLk; ,t; khngU*kj; jlfsg; Nghl;bapy; Mapuf; fzf;fhd Mz;> ngz; tPuh;fs; gq;nflg;ghh;fs;. tsh;e;JtUk; ,isNahhpd; jlfs Mw;wYf;F ,g; nghl;b Kd;Djhudkhf mikfpd;wJ.

vjph;fhyj;jpy; ehk; xU ehl;Lf;Nf chpj;jhd rfy tpisahl;LfspYk; mf;fiw nrYj;j Ntz;bAs;sJ. ,d;W vkJ tsq;fSf;F mikthf kl;Lg;gLj;jg;gl;l Nghl;bfisAk; gapw;rpfisANk elhj;jp tUfpd;Nwhk;.

gy Mh;tyh;fs; tpisahl;L topfhl;bfs; vkf;fspf;Fk; MNyhridfs;> fUj;Jf;fs; vkf;F kpFe;j Mh;tj;ij Vw;gLj;jp tUfpd;wJ. jpUthsh; vjph;tPurpq;fk;> jpU tpkyuh[d; jpU. gj;kehjd;> jpU. Fzul;dk;> jpU. md;ud; md;gofd;> jpU. rptdbahh; jpU. nwhfhd uh[rpq;fk; nghd;W ,d;Dk;gyh; ,d;W vk;Kld; ghLgl;L tufpd;wdh;. ,th;fs; xU fhyj;jpy; jkpoh;fs; kj;jpapy; tpisahl;Lj;Jiw ey;yepiyia mila Ntz;Lk; vd vz;zpath;fs;.

md;W Nghy; ,y;yhJ ,d;W vkJ ,isa rKjhak; risj;jJ ,y;iy vd;gij fle;j %d;W tUlq;fshf fhl;lg;gLjk; rhjidfs; Clhf Ghpe;Jnfhs;s Kbfpd;wJ.

vd;Wk; ,y;yhjthW ,d;w jkpoPoj;jpy; kfsPh; cijge;jhl;l mzpfs; cUthfpAs;sdh;. cUthfpaJ kl;Lky;yhJ cUthf;fk; ngw;W xU tUlfhyj;jpy; mfpy ,yq;if kl;lj;jpy; 3tJ ,lj;ijAk; ngw;W te;Js;sJ. ,jpy; ,Ue;J vkJ tsh;r;rpapd; milit njhpe;J nfhs;syhk;.

vjh;fhyj;jpy; Gyk;ngah; INuhg;gpa ehl;L vkJ cwTfspd; tpisahl;L fofq;fs; Clhf jkpoPoj;jpd; gy ikjhdq;fis Gduikf;fj jpl;lkpl;Ls;Nshk;.,d;Dk; gy tpisahl;Lf;fs; vkJ kz;zpy; Muk;gpf;fg;glhkNy cs;sJ. md;wp tsh;f;fg;glhkyk; cs;sJ. Xh; mfd;w ghh;itapd; Clhf ,tw;iw eilkiwgLj;Jtjpy; gy jhkjq;fs; ;,Uf;fpd;wd. ,Ug;gpDk; fhy Xl;lj;jpy; xt;nthd;whf ntf;ngWk;. ,jw;F vk; Njrj;J cwTfs; midthpdJk; MNyhridAk; xj;Jiog;Gk; vkf;F Njit vd;gJld; Gyk; ngah;e;J thOk; cwTfspd; gpuj;jpNafkhd gq;fspg;igak; Ntz;b epw;fpd;Nwhk;.